Which components are essential for configuring an Azure Virtual Desktop environment?

The essential components for configuring an Azure Virtual Desktop environment include an Azure subscription and the appropriate permissions. An Azure subscription is critical because it provides you with access to Azure resources, enabling the deployment and management of virtual machines and associated services within the Azure ecosystem. Without a valid subscription, you cannot create or operate any Azure resources, including those required for Azure Virtual Desktop.

Additionally, having proper permissions is vital for configuring and managing the environment effectively. Users need specific roles and permissions within Azure Active Directory to carry out tasks like provisioning virtual desktops, managing user access, and ensuring the security of the environment. Permissions ensure that the right individuals have the authority to manage resources while adhering to best practices in security and governance.

The other components represented in the choices, while they may play a role in related activities, do not directly pertain to the configuration of an Azure Virtual Desktop environment. For instance, an internet connection and management software, while useful for access and administration, are not fundamental requirements for setting up the environment itself. Similarly, dedicated servers and local hardware are not necessary since Azure Virtual Desktop operates on a cloud infrastructure, and backup solutions are contextually important but not foundational to the initial configuration.